Five Things: Predicting the Recession's End
That was the headline on Bloomberg late yesterday, after New York Times columnist and Nobel Prize-winning economist Paul Krugman delivered a lecture at the London School of Economics.
“I would not be surprised if the official end of the US recession ends up being, in retrospect, dated sometime this summer,” Krugman said, according to Bloomberg.
And there's your headline.
But, as BTIG Chief Market Strategist Mike O'Rourke pointed out last night, there's always more to the story, particularly for those who prefer to see things through to the end. Only moments after discussing the recession's end, Krugman added this caveat:
“[A]s I said at the beginning, the Japanese lost decade is actually starting to look good in terms of depth right now, it was not nearly as deep as what we are going through and I am actually worried that it will start to look good in terms of duration as well.”
It's true -- people see what they want to see. A headline writer approaching the market from an optimistic perch can't be faulted for swooping in and locking onto the "recession's end" theme anymore than a grizzled veteran with ink-stained hands can be faulted if she chose the "Krugman Predicts Lost Decade for US" theme.
Meanwhile, Bank of America (BAC)/Merrill Lynch took a slightly different tack on the Krugman speech this morning, noting that this is the same economist who forecast, in June of 2003, that, " The current surge in stocks looks like another bubble, one that will eventually burst," which, as they point out, was true, if "only about 4 years early."And that brings me to my point: The economy and the stock market are not the same thing.
2. We Must Stimulate the Stimulus?
It's a very good thing that the stock market and the economy are truly different beasts: Every time I get even remotely optimistic and think that perhaps we won't conclude 2009 by collapsing into a pile of rubble that gets bulldozed into a sinkhole on the Florida panhandle, I see a headline like this:

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Transferring private debt to public debt punishes the frugal and allows bad behavior on a monumental scale to continue by the least responsible members of society - the govt.
Papering over the problems solves nothing in the long run - and the long run keeps getting shorter.
The auction today will reveal how much our paper is sought. Are there enough termites left in the world?
Unfortunately the govt is becoming the market and most things being determined by political decisions.
Any bets on the Supreme Court vis-a-vis Chrysler?
Economics is way behind even meteorology in its ability to predict specific events...especially when it comes to times and dates. If it has any value, other than keeping a few professors and pundits employed, it is in examining data and revealing trends. That's why it so frustrating to me to here people like Krugman criticized for being "4 years early". If Krugman or Roubini or Schiller etc. predict times and dates then they deserve to be ridiculed...whether they turn out to be right or not. Economics is not a crystal ball but it can be a pretty valuable table of contents to our future. Rather than question their 'predictions', question their facts and most of all keep focused on the larger issue: what's been fixed?
One of the reasons I go to Minyanville and other finance and economics sites is to find persuasive arguments which address our current economic situation. After reading several recent books, listening to numerous pundits and reading thousands of blog entries I can honestly say I haven't found a single believable argument as to why we aren't in deep doo doo. That said, I also haven't found any analysis that would lead me to sell everything I own and leave the country...yet.
My point is both practical and moral. This country faces severe structural imbalances that if allowed to go unaddressed WILL result in extreme hardship if not massive human suffering...if not for us then for future generations. This is not a prediction its a fact.
I have challenged anyone and everyone to debate this economic crises with regard to debt, oil, healthcare, the housing glut and the effects of the baby boom demographic bubble. The BEST response I have heard from ANYONE is that well, 'we've always found a way before'. Or, even better, 'people see what they want to see'. Well, my eyes and mind are open...let me see an intellectually honest argument why 'this too shall pass'...without extreme consequences.
I read recently that 24,000 people die of malnutrition every day. As this global economic crisis worsens this number will no doubt rise dramatically. For these people this IS going to be "an end to all consumption".
I agree with Krugman that the Japanese experience might come to be viewed as somewhat benign compared to the upcoming decade.
anyway, your story about the picking of which part of krugman's quote to use, usually to bolster as you say, whatever one's bent is already anyway, is, also as you say, not something we should necessarily be faulted for...
but that's more true (i think) for regular private conversation, or up-front partisan public discourse -
not, i think, for the financial media; or at least those outlets who portray themselves as (at least) (relatively) unbiased...
intentionally misleading out-takes of supposed experts' opinions on matters of importance would be, from a salesman, doctor, etc...a lie -
now blog-reply stuff like this.... ;-)
if the whole question of the rule of law can be brought out in the open (and i think it should) - that'd be a huge plus for us as a people...
and to tell the truth, at this point, i'm not wanting any paraticular decision (let's hear what the issues are first, clearly, where we can understand them) -
...as much as really wanting proof that constituional issues of importance to the american public, whose govt this is, are heard debated and resolved...
(even if ony for now, i know future supreme courts could maybe should revisit any issue newly of concern to the american public at that time)
whatever supposed delays may occur if this issue is heard and debated, pales to the right to have lawful concerns lawfully resolved....
Having stocks rise just because you're devaluing the dollar doesn't say much about the overall health of the economy, or the "unbubbleness" of the stock market.
I would laugh too, people will be eating more real food as this drags on. But I can understand how it might be successful in Georgetown and similar places. Salad and yogurt, didn't we already do that once before?
It really doesn't matter when the official, technical end of the recession is. It will be followed by the prolonged "muddle through" or your "stealth depression"
I think Lavery is predicting a GDP contraction of (2-4)% this quarter. Toddos "W" may still come true
No one will be making any money for a long, long time.
It is time people start to realize this.
The predictions for 2010 GDP remind me of this conversation:
Dean Vernon Wormer: Zero point two... Fat, drunk and stupid is no way to go through life, son. Mr. Hoover, president of Delta house? One point six; four C's and an F. A fine example you set! Daniel Simpson Day... HAS no grade point average. All courses incomplete. Mr. Blu - MR. BLUTARSKY... ZERO POINT ZERO.
The thing that caught my eye was the line "
The minute you enter that corporate world, you're not leaving. The minute you get your 401(k) and health insurance, it's over.""
If we are relying on entrepreneurs to energize the economy, and this (401(k) and health insurance) is what they are using as motivation to avoid the loss of control of their own conscious efforts by organizational imperatives then I wonder what this crop of entreprenuers powers of analysis or critical reasoning abilities actually are. . . Just wait until the spouse and first child show up.
as the hurricane (massive debt default) approached, gaining in strength (gov't bailouts of banks, insurance & car cos, stimulus packages, etc.), folks were reassured that the levees (economy) were strong enough to hold up and prevent disaster...
then, as the hurricane made landfall, new orleans was only side-swiped by a downgraded storm, (the government initiatives seemed to have accomplished recapitalization of the banks, mortgage refinancing, etc., aka the green shoots) .
the levees (economy) had held and people were breathing a sigh of relief for a day...until water (declining dollar, increased taxes, higher oil prices, & interest costs) from the storm surge (spike in long term rates) breached one of the levees (economy) causing a massive rupture (rising unemployment) leaving people drowning (in debt) in their own homes, with no hope of being able to escape (repay) the flood (debt).
chaos & panic ensues as people desperately seek refuge in the superdome (stimulative infrastructure projects) & a belated massive rescue effort (global trade & military wars?) is launched after widespread criticism about the government's complacent, feeble & ineffective initial response (wrong policy initiatives) to the underestimated emergency (keeping the bankers happy)...
Or, is it solely cash savings-type accounts?
My impression is that they are referring to the broken promise of these societal institutions.
The kid out of college opening a Yogurt stand might have a 50% chance at failure, but it will be HIS failure. Once you get a salary and cubicle and 401K and health insurance your life adjusts to fit the circumstances, and you are trapped. Your escape will be that much more painful. Besides, corporations have done away with loyalty to employees, so employees have doen away with loyalty to the company. At any moment they may fire you, claim bankruptcy, rob your pension, or be bought out in a leveraged takeover and you are "downsized" and you had no control over it.
I've heard the same discussion about marriage; have heard groups of young Men saying "no way" and recanting histories of their Fathers, Brothers, Uncles, Friends winding up in a one bedroom apartment paying $1,500 a month to not see their own children. Marriage is just as frightening as a corporate cubicle job because society rewards Women leaving the marriage. I am speaking in generalities, but $1,500 a month and the chance to date again and relive your teen years without any social stigma (cheerleading even) is definitely NOT an incentive to work things out (can you say "Cougar"?). It's getting closer to equality as time goes on, but the incentive to keep things together for both genders is dissolving financially and socially - much like the headhunter job shuffling merger mania that began in businesses and corporations in the mid-70's.
If you have to stimulate your stimulus there is a lack of passion (truth) or an underlying hydraulic failure. Thinking, talking, and acting positive can help you get up the hill, but it is false hope and a charade if your legs are broken and you tell yourself the circling vultures are bluebirds.
Americans got exactly the government they voted for. A government of children.
I think a debt/income ration of 130% probably is unsustainably high and is an indicator of continued trouble ahead, but it's not something you can use for any kind of straightforward calculation about people's annual debt service cost.


















