Credit Default Swaps Signal Brokerage Trouble

By Bennet Sedacca Mar 05, 2008 10:15 am
Companies unable to sell "hard-to-price" bonds.
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Yep. The great credit unwind is upon us. Credit default swaps on all brokers, particularly Lehman (LEH) and Bear Stearns (BSC) are blowing out, big time. Why?

Put it this way. Look at what is happening to Thornburg Mortgage (TMA). It supposedly only has a 0.44% default rate on its mortgage portfolio that it services but the bonds it owns are getting pounded. Result? Margin call. The worst part is that the company went to sell some bonds to settle the margin calls and couldn't. The ultimate Roach Motel.

Enter LEH and BSC. LEH reportedly has two times the capital in CMBS and nearly five times the capital in 'hard-to-price' securities. Hard-to-price in my book equates to hard to sell. If you were TMA's auditor would you sign off on its 10Q? I wouldn't. BSC is actually in worse shape. It has irritated so many clients that its business model is broken.

What would happen if you told it to sell its 'hard-to-price bonds'? The company couldn't. No one has the balance sheet to absorb it. So you can see the vicious cycle developing.

CDS on LEH is now approximately 250 basis points and 350 basis points on BSC, out nearly 100 basis points in a month.

My firm remains negative on these names and we're staying short the credit. In my book, they are insolvent. I feel bad for all my friends that work there, but I did the Drexel Burnham stint and I saw my stock go to 0. Yes, it can happen. Quickly.
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Position in LEH, BSC debt

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(14)
2008-03-05 10:43:16
Credit Default Swaps and Balance sheets
If LEH for example has so much "unpriceable" CDS then eventually it needs to be written down. When you say your "firm remains negative on these names," just how negative? Where do you see LEH going? I have been short LEH. Just how far short would you go on LEH?
2008-03-05 11:15:17
margin calls
we have seen alot in debt

can u imagine the downside when we get em in equity???
2008-03-05 11:30:26
Stock Prices Holding Up
The stock prices for both BSC and LEH are not sinking... You would think that this would be happening if their holdings are toxic. So how can you explain this?
2008-03-05 15:30:22
"CDS on LEH is now approximately 250 basis points and 350 basis points on BSC, out nearly 100 basis points in a month."

I know what a CDS is, but would ask you explain what you mean by the above statement.

Thanks
2008-03-05 23:10:23
Credit Default Swaps and Balance sheets
cant give advise but my target is 0.
2008-03-05 23:19:42
Stock Prices Holding Up
going to 0.
2008-03-05 23:20:40
Stock Prices Holding Up
the equity part of the balance sheet is irrelevant. equty is wortthless. 0.
2008-03-05 23:20:57
Stock Prices Holding Up
0.
2008-03-05 23:21:29
margin calls
goint to 0. they have no one to sell to.
2008-03-05 23:21:59
Credit Default Swaps and Balance sheets
sorry i think they are insolvent.
2008-03-06 01:15:46
Credit Default Swaps and Balance sheets
This is an astounding article and responses to comments. It has implications for much more than LEH and BSC. Many thanks.
2008-03-06 02:52:40
shorting a sinking ship
i did this some years ago on lhsp or copy or whatever...

and i didn't cover the short soon enough so i ended up w/some bizarre statemet of profit that never made sense to me. i had calculated a good chunk of change... using the math that we engineers use... not sure what base system is used in fianance calculations sometime however. enlighten me!

what is *supposed* to happen when a shorted stock goes to 0?

tks
2008-03-06 04:59:37
CDS
He refers to the cost to insure their debt for 5 years. 3.5% of notional per year basically. To give you an idea of where it used to be, end of 2006, 5 year BSC credit protection cost 22 bps a nearly 1500% move since then.
2008-03-18 22:35:49
Nice call, but...
This turned out to be a excellent call - congratulations. But, will you make any money on it?

Will your CDS shorts pay off, if Bear doesn't actually go BK (which it appears is off the table), and with Lehman looking a good bit healthier now?

In retrospect, short the stock(s) or long puts would have made a killing... But did the Fed's actions last weekend obliterate your swap plans & profit, despite a remarkably prescient call?
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