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| Credit Debt Has Dug a Two-Decade Hole | ||||||||||||||
Minyanville Staff SEP 09, 2009 10:15 AM |
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Editor's Note: This article was written by James Quinn, a senior director of strategic planning for a major university. James has held high-level financial positions with a retailer, home builder and a university in his 22-year career.
For the last three decades, you didn’t really need anything in your pocket. You could just whip out one of your 10 credit cards and act like a hotshot. Cash was for suckers.
Credit cards are so easy to use. You just pull it out, buy whatever you desire, and make a minimum payment every month until infinity. We’ve become a minimum-payment nation; if you can handle the minimum payment, it’s yours.
In 2006, the Census Bureau determined that there were nearly 1.5 billion credit cards in use in the US. A stack of those credit cards would reach more than 70 miles into space, and be almost as tall as 13 Mount Everests.
Consumer credit debt has risen to $2.5 trillion from $400 billion in 1980. Consumers have an average of 5.4 credit cards with $973 billion outstanding.
At the end of 2008, households that used a credit card had an average outstanding debt of $10,679. Excluding mortgages, the average American with a credit file is responsible for $16,635 in debt, according to Experian.
The most fascinating fact is that the top 10 US credit card issuers held an 87.55% market share of the outstanding $973 billion linked to general-purpose cards in 2008. A number of these are coincidentally the same ones that brought down the financial system -- Bank of America (BAC), Citigroup (C), JP Morgan Chase (JPM), Wells Fargo (WFC), Capital One (COF), HSBC (HBC), American Express (AXP), Discover (DFS), US Bank (USB).
Consumer Credit Debt

Source: Federal Reserve
Click to enlarge
It’s taken Americans three decades of overspending and under-saving to get into this pickle. As you may notice, consumer credit debt is $2.5 trillion and has barely budged downward.
The pundits and economists predicting a strong economic recovery are blind to the truths of consumer debt. With actual unemployment exceeding 16.8%, 9 million people forced to work part-time, the work week at all-time lows, and banks shutting down credit lines, consumers will be reducing or defaulting on their debt for years.
Also important to note is that 70% of the economy is dependent on consumer spending, which means there’s absolutely no chance of a strong recovery.
As a percentage of disposable income, household debt-service payments reached a peak of 14.2% in 2007 and have plunged all the way to 13.5% -- disposable income is plummeting as people without jobs don’t have anything to dispose of.
A paradigm shift is occurring, but the mainstream media, mainstream economists, and politicians running this country don’t seem to understand the implications.
Three decades of debt accumulation is not resolved in two years. It’ll take decades of reduced spending, paying down debt, and writing off debt.
The Federal Reserve, banks, and politicians are frantically attempting to make consumers borrow and spend with the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (TALF), Cash for Clunkers, and numerous other debt-increasing gimmicks. The consumer is tapped out.

However, Ken Lewis’, Vikram Pandit’s, and Jamie Dimon’s grandchildren will inherit hundreds of millions of your tax dollars from their banker grandpas.

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When I started researching this article, I came across a Heritage Foundation report called "How Poor Are America's Poor? Examining the 'Plague' of Poverty in America." The article makes it clear that the low-income people in America don’t fit the portrayal of living in poverty when compared to poverty in Africa and much of the developing world. The report concludes:
The typical American defined as "poor" by the government has a car, air conditioning, a refrigerator, a stove, a clothes washer and dryer, and a microwave. He has two color televisions, cable or satellite TV reception, a VCR or DVD player, and a stereo. He is able to obtain medical care. His home is in good repair and is not overcrowded. By his own report, his family is not hungry and he had sufficient funds in the past year to meet his family's essential needs. While this individual's life is not opulent, it is equally far from the popular images of dire poverty conveyed by the press, liberal activists, and politicians.
The main causes of child poverty in the United States are low levels of parental work, high numbers of single-parent families, and low skill levels of incoming immigrants. By increasing work and marriage, reducing illegal immigration, and by improving the skill level of future legal immigrants, our nation can, over time, virtually eliminate remaining child poverty.
The Heritage Foundation report missed one key aspect of being poor in America. The politicians and banks have taken advantage of the poor’s lack of education regarding the perils of debt, and have enslaved them in a monthly-payment plantation.
The poor don’t own the cars, electronics, homes, or appliances. They’re renting them until they can no longer make the payments.
The politicians have colluded with the Fed and banks to provide bad money to the poor in order to keep them satiated and pliable.
When the debt predictably goes bad, the banks are compensated by their government cronies with middle class’ tax dollars. 
"When I was a child I spoke as a child I understood as a child I thought as a child; but when I became a man I put away childish things."
-- I Cor. xiii. 11.
Americans, led by the Baby Boom Generation, have been living like spoiled children for 30 years. They have thought like children, with instant self-gratification as their sole aspiration.
It’s time to put away childish things. Hard times have arrived. We’ve kicked the can down the road for a generation. Our long-term structural problems have now collided with our current debt-induced tragedy. Current policies that further the expansion of debt will ultimately lead to the collapse of our economic system. The timing is all that's in doubt.
Materialism has not provided what we need. As our current crisis deepens, luxury items will seem phony. Childish symbols like yellow rubber wristbands and yellow, pink, and rainbow ribbon stickers on our SUVs do nothing to change the world.
When you’re walking down the street, look people in the eye and say “hello” rather than stare at your feet or check your latest text message. Deeper personal relationships with family and friends will become crucial.
The thieves and crooks occupy Washington and Wall Street. We don’t need what they’re selling. Instead of accumulating stuff, give to people who need it. Donate to Purple Heart, the Salvation Army, or any other worthy charity. Donate your time to Manna, Habitat for Humanity, or any other worthy cause. Don’t delegate your role in caring for your fellow citizens to the government.
Americans will soon realize that what they wanted was not what they needed.
Join me at TheBurningPlatform.com to debate the future of our country.
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