Losses Mount in Birmingham Andrew Jeffery Mar 07, 2008 8:45 am |
![]() |
![]() |
|
||||||||||||
|
Jefferson County, Alabama probably wishes it never heard of an interest rate swap.
The Wall Street Journal reports the county -- home to Birmingham -- has refused to post the $200 million its lenders asked for after losses on its portfolio of interest rate swaps. These derivative contracts enable investors to hedge exposure from interest rate spikes while reducing borrowing costs.
Turmoil in the fixed income markets has hammered the value of the contracts, and the county received what amounts to a margin call on its $5.4 billion swap portfolio. Moody's (MCO) notes Jefferson County has $3.2 billion in debt, and is the only county it's aware of with more interest rate swaps than outstanding bonds. Officials claim the county has no plans to declare bankruptcy, but rating agencies have already started downgrading its debt.
Jefferson County told lenders Bear Stearns (BSC), Bank of America (BAC), JP Morgan (JPM) and Lehman Brothers (LEH) it couldn't post the additional collateral without defaulting on its bond payment obligations. The downgrading of the county's bond insurer, Financial Guarantee Insurance Company, has also pushed its financing costs as high as 10%, up from previous levels of 3% to 4%.
One would think the credit crunch would push counties, states and pension funds to scale back risky investing to preserve capital and safeguard portfolios. But nothing could be further from the truth. South Carolina is looking to capitalize on mortgage market dislocation, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation is doubling down on U.S. equities and Calpers is jumping on the commodities bandwagon.
If a loss on interest rate swaps for a non-financial firm rings a bell, it should. Back in December Professor Depew noted that CKE Restaurants (CKE) lost $1.8 million on similar swap contracts. "Many companies today," he wrote, "are essentially funds masquerading as businesses." It looks like masquerading isn't just for fast food chains.
discuss this article and more on the mv exchange |
|
Get real-time options trading ideas from Steve Smith, veteran options trader and newsletter author, plus let him show you the way to cut risk and boost your returns through the strategic use of options. Click here for a free 14 day trial to OptionSmith by Steve Smith.
The information on this website solely reflects the analysis of or opinion about the performance of securities and financial markets by the writers whose articles appear on the site. The views expressed by the writers are not necessarily the views of Minyanville Media, Inc. or members of its management. Nothing contained on the website is intended to constitute a recommendation or advice addressed to an individual investor or category of investors to purchase, sell or hold any security, or to take any action with respect to the prospective movement of the securities markets or to solicit the purchase or sale of any security. Any investment decisions must be made by the reader either individually or in consultation with his or her investment professional. Minyanville writers and staff may trade or hold positions in securities that are discussed in articles appearing on the website. Writers of articles are required to disclose whether they have a position in any stock or fund discussed in an article, but are not permitted to disclose the size or direction of the position. Nothing on this website is intended to solicit business of any kind for a writer's business or fund. Minyanville management and staff as well as contributing writers will not respond to emails or other communications requesting investment advice.
Copyright 2009 Minyanville Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
| add rss feed | free article alerts |
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
DC
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennesee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Local Guides

















