Oil of Oy Vey

Todd Harrison  May 21, 2008 7:45 am

Oil of Oy Vey
 
Playing the short side in crude.
 

 
“It's their rink, their ice and their town. But tonight we got our fans with us!”
--Reggie Dunlop, Slap Shot

Wayne Gretzky once said don’t skate to where the puck is, skate to where the puck is going. The same can be said of any successful trading strategy.

Everywhere you turn, people are talking about the eye-popping run in crude. Texas tea is up 380% since the end of 2003, 157% since the beginning of last year and 50% since February. That’s what was and it’s clearly what is. The path to profitability resides in our ability to discern what will be.

For purposes of context, I was a commodity bull since 2003, offering that energy and metals would share the leadership baton until energy overtook the financials as the top weighted sector in the S&P.

I pulled back those horns into the end of last year, a premature evacuation ripe with opportunity cost. The thought process was predicated on the notion that we arrived at the crossroads of our wishbone world with hyperinflation on one side and watershed deflation on the other.

The government decided to dance with the devil we know (inflation) rather than the devil we don’t (deflation). It affected this dynamic by socializing risk and injecting more than one trillion dollars into the marketplace. The ramifications of these policies will profoundly affect our future but by design, the government pushed out the collective comeuppance.

As a trader, I’m not as concerned with the ultimate destination as much as the path that we take to get there. I’ve generally avoided the energy space this year and focused my attention on the financials and select tech, taking what the market gave me while preserving capital and keeping my powder dry.

Towards the end of last week, I began building short-side exposure in the energy realm. Catching cusps is a dangerous proposition, whether it’s grasping at a falling knife or getting in the way of parabolic frolic. It’s a generally accepted trading axiom that money is made between the twenties and we should avoid the red zone whenever possible.

With that said and respected, I share these thoughts with two caveats. First, I’m typically early, which is as damaging as being wrong if you’re not there to cash in your chips. Second, while a seismic structural shift could occur at any time, my motivation is to simply capture a trade.

The bull case for energy is loud and proud as a function of the price action. There are supply constraints, emerging market needs, incremental demand from China (following the earthquake), pressure on the U.S dollar (the price of socialization), unreliable alternative sources, psychology (furthered by a recent Goldman Sachs (GS) report) and perhaps the biggest risk in my view, the potential for geopolitical tension in Iran.

On the other side of that ride, we have political agendas into the election, incessant (unconfirmed) chatter that margins on crude futures will be raised, faltering demand by an already strapped U.S consumer and the unfortunate truth that all roads will ultimately lead to debt destruction through deflation. See the chart below.


Click to enlarge


The rationalization of risk versus proactive positioning is a fine line that every trader must walk. I don’t profess to be smarter than the market and the Trading Gods often remind me that if I don’t stay humble, the tape will do it for me. I’m simply trying to capture the disconnect between perception and reality and manage risk as I find my way.

I’ve attempted to do that in a few ways, including using options to shape my exposure. With volatility at levels last seen in October, I’ve initiated put positions in select drillers, such as Halliburton (HAL), and the US Oil Fund (USO). As a tertiary play, I bought some calls on Continental Air (CAL) with a tight stop-loss below $16.

Volatility is the opposite of liquidity and as such, I understand the Federal infusion of capital has weighed on the level of implied volatility. Still, as our mission is to attempt to use price to our advantage, I’m making this bet through options with hopes of winning two ways (directionally and volatility expansion).

My time horizon is a few months and I plan to rotate risk and “trade around” core exposure as a function of price. I’m also eyeing the metals as an upside hedge should I anticipate further commodity appreciation. Again, the single biggest caveat to the short energy thesis, in my view, is an uptick in Middle East acrimony.

As the market is a prescient beast, that unfortunate thought would certainly explain the incessant bid we’ve seen to date.

Be that as it may, my expectation is that the dollar (and volatility levels) will lift as equities and energy slip in sync. I say this with a conscious nod that The Bernanke Swap has replaced The Greenspan Put as the backbone of perceived security.

Nobody is bigger than the market. That’s a lesson I may soon learn but it’s one that our esteemed Fed Chairman likely will as well.

Good luck.

R.P.


 


In the Emerald City on May 27th? Join us at 4 P.M. at Revolution Bar & Grill (at the Experience Music Project) to mingle with your fellow Minyans!


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Comments (16) See All Comments »
05-21-2008, 3:58 pm
The website 'VIX and more' (vixandmore.blogspot.com) has, as today's entry, a comparison between these 2 commodities. Bottom line, gold is underpriced on a relative basis.

I believe that supports your thesis. Timi
Read More
05-21-2008, 4:26 pm
I like the volatility expansion play for short term but what does concern me long term is the dollar.

OK so it's still declining and your expectations are for an eventual reversal . With that comes missed placed joy, consumption
Read More
05-22-2008, 1:31 am
the stupid idiot politicians think they can "control" the price of oil (just like they think they can control the price of the stock market)

how in the world they think they are going to do it when the u.s. owns virtually no
Read More
05-24-2008, 10:08 am
I've only done some work on the product but the way I'm reading it is its a paired position with UCR being long and DCR being short nmx crude futures, but the UCR can only go up as much as DCR goes down. Why not go long the DCR? As I
Read More
05-25-2008, 11:07 am
Well..., I am not sure if people who are trading oil company stock (not commodity futures) share the same love about high oil price. Shell, COP, and pretty much all of the oil major are just trading sideways while oil is hitting new record. We got Ex
Read More
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Positions in HAL, USO, CAL

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Todd Harrison is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Minyanville. Prior to his current role, Mr. Harrison was President and head trader at a $400 million dollar New York-based hedge fund. Todd welcomes your comments and/or feedback at todd@minyanville.com.

The information on this website solely reflects the analysis of or opinion about the performance of securities and financial markets by the writers whose articles appear on the site. The views expressed by the writers are not necessarily the views of Minyanville Media, Inc. or members of its management. Nothing contained on the website is intended to constitute a recommendation or advice addressed to an individual investor or category of investors to purchase, sell or hold any security, or to take any action with respect to the prospective movement of the securities markets or to solicit the purchase or sale of any security. Any investment decisions must be made by the reader either individually or in consultation with his or her investment professional. Minyanville writers and staff may trade or hold positions in securities that are discussed in articles appearing on the website. Writers of articles are required to disclose whether they have a position in any stock or fund discussed in an article, but are not permitted to disclose the size or direction of the position. Nothing on this website is intended to solicit business of any kind for a writer's business or fund. Minyanville management and staff as well as contributing writers will not respond to emails or other communications requesting investment advice.

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